Chinese in Tuva in early 20th century

Authors

  • Vladimir G. Dazishen Siberian Federal University

Keywords:

history; Tuvans; Chinese; Tannu-Uryankhay; merchant and money-lender colonization; national liberation movement; revolution of 1911-1912

Abstract

Article deals with the problem of Chinese presence in Tuva in early 20th century. Capitalist development of China and the "New policty” of the Qin empire had opened Tuva for Chinese (Hanese) colonization. A decade of Chinese merchants and money-lenders activities lead to negative consequences for the Tuvan traditional household and amplification of Tuvan elites’ political dependency from China. It brought to a burst of anti-Chinese sentiments in region.

References

Rodevich, Vs. (1912) Uriankhaiskii krai i ego obitateli. SPb.

Burdukov, A. (1915) Ot Khangel'tsika do Kosh-Agacha // Trudy Tomskogo Obshchestva Izucheniia Sibiri. T.III. Vyp. I. Tomsk.

Grumm-Grzhimailo, G. E. (1930) Zapadnaia Mongoliia i Uriankhaiskii krai. T.3. Vyp.2. Antropologicheskii i etnograficheskii ocherk etikh stran. Torgovlia i kolonizatorskaia v nikh deiatel'nost' kitaitsev i russkikh. Dopolneniia i popravki. L.

Bulgakov, A. I. (1908) Verkhov'ia Eniseia v Uriankhae i Saianskikh gorakh. // Izvestiia IRGO. T.XLIV. 1908. Vyp.VI. SPb.

Zapiska Irkutskogo general-gubernatora (1913), egermeistera Kniazeva po voprosam upravleniia Usinskim okrugom i prigranichnym Uriankhaiskim kraem. Irkutsk.

Published

28.02.2011

How to Cite

Dazishen, V. G. (2011) “Chinese in Tuva in early 20th century”, The New Research of Tuva, 1. Available at: https://nit.tuva.asia/nit/article/view/446 (Accessed: 27.07.2024).

Issue

Section

Tuva yesterday, today, tomorrow

Author Biography

Vladimir G. Dazishen, Siberian Federal University

Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor Head of the General History Department