Vocational choices of secondary school graduates in the capitals of Tuva, Altai and Khakassia as a basis of building human capital in the region (2021)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25178/nit.2022.2.14Keywords:
vocational choice; secondary school graduate; human capital; Republic of Tuva; Republic of Altai; Republic of KhakassiaAbstract
The article reviews the outcomes of a sociological survey offered in 2021 to secondary school graduates in three regions of Russia, who were asked about their priorities in vocational choices. The questionnaires filled by students of 9th and 11th grade in the republics of Tuva, Altai and Khakassia (1087 respondents all in all, in a multiround sampling) formed the empirical basis of our study.
The issue of whether ethnicity is a factor which informs vocational and motivational choices among school graduates in the republics of Altai, Tuva and Khakassia came up largely negative. The distinctions observed have more to do with the regions’ social and economic development.
A special focus was made on how respondents plan to choose a region for their employment to come. These choices are important since they reveal whether school graduates wants to stay in the region they were born in, thus enriching its human capital, or to move to another region in hopes of a better employment. The study showed that 70% of the respondents would rather leave and not come back. This may in due time lead to a deficiency in young qualified professionals in the regional economy.
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For citation:
Oydup T. M. and Troshkina I. N. Professional’nye predpochteniia vypusknikov shkol stolits respublik Tyva, Altaia i Khakasii kak osnova formirovaniia chelovecheskogo kapitala regionov (2021 g.) [Vocational choices of secondary school graduates in the capitals of Tuva, Altai and Khakassia as a basis of building human capital in the region (2021)]. New Research of Tuva, 2022, no. 2, pp. 198-210. (In Russ.). DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.25178/nit.2022.2.14
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Author Biographies
Tana M. Oydup, Tuvinian Institute for Exploration of Natural Resources, Siberian Branch, RA
Candidate of Sociology, Leading Researcher, Tuvinian Institute for Exploration of Natural Resources, Siberian Branch, RAS.
Postal address: 117a Internatsionalnaya St., 667007 Kyzyl, Russian Federation.
Tel.: +7 (913) 342-62-62.
E-mail: tana_o@mail.ru
Irina N. Troshkina, Khakass Research Institute for Language, Literature, and History
Candidate of Philosophy, Head, Department of Economics and Sociology, Khakass Research Institute for Language, Literature, and History.
Postal address: 23 Shchetinkin St., 655017 Abakan, Russian Federation.
Tel.: + 7 (913) 056-94-56.
E-mail: i.troschkina2012@yandex.ru
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